A Letter
To My Granddaughter’s Granddaughter
Warsaw, 2010
My Dear Girl,
You were born in the fi , at the end of the 21st century; I was n de siècle
born in the middle of the 20th. I graduated from high school in 1967,
and you in 2107. It’s hardly strange that the questions on the fi nal exam
were different. There’s been a lot of water under the bridge, and look
how quickly it fl owed! Time separates us, and it connects us.
The future is the past. The past is the future.
In the years that are your past, but that still remain my future, a
good many of the things that could have happened did happen. The
reason it turned out this way, and not otherwise, is explained by my
coincidence theory, the theory of development that is no longer some-
thing new in your time, but rather something obvious. However, many
of the things—good and bad—that could have happened, didn’t. This
is the difference between us. We have a completely different relation
to before and after.
Things could have happened, but didn’t. This means that one of the
critical elements, from the blend of circumstances that determine what
happens, was missing. Sometimes this was just a matter of luck, but
deliberate human action was decisive more often. In any case, words
were always important. They have meaning, a great deal of it.