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Privatization: Successes and Failures resources

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226 INDEX Murrell, P., 92–93 offshore arbitration mechanisms, 129 Mygind, N., 95 oil and gas sector, xiii–xiv, 40; Argentina, 142; Brazil, 144; Nash, R., 55, 56–57t, 58 Colombia, 145; India, 170, 174, National Common Minimum 179, 182; Latin America, 162; Programme, India, 178–79 Mexico, 141; Western Europe, 37, National Power, 162 39, 39f, 40, 59, 67 nationalized assets, restitution in Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Latin America, 150–51 (ONGC), 182 natural gas. See oil and gas sector OMV, 40 natural monopoly, 11–13, 210 Organisation for Economic Co- natural resources, in Western Europe, operation and Development 39f (OECD), 41 negative lump-sum taxes, xvi Orissa Power Generation Netherlands: control type, 68t; Corporation, 195 percentage of capital sold, 63t; Ortega administration, Nicaragua, privatization trends and revenues, 147 36, 38f, 40, 46, 46f; size of SOE Österreichische Industrieholding sector, 42, 42t (ÖIAG), 44 New York City, 26 outsourcing institutional provisions, Newbery, D., 59, 132n10 129, 133n26 Nicaragua, 136, 146–47, 149, 150, 158 Pagán, J. A., 50 Nicoletti, G., 60 Pagano, M., 51 Níger, 113t Pakistan, 170, 173, 176t, 190–91, 194 Nigeria, 112, 113t, 114f Palestinian Water Authority, 129 nongovernmental organizations, Panama, 136, 137, 147–48, 149 130 Panizza, U., 137 non-mining sector, Zambia, 121 Papandreou, Andrea, x nonverifi Paraguay, 137 able action, 22 North, D., 84 Pareto optimum, 10 North America and Caribbean, 34t, Parker, D., 58–59 35–36f partial privatization, 7, 201–2, 205–6; Norway: control type, 68t; percentage Africa, 110–11, 112, 114; India, of capital sold, 63t; privatization 171–72, 178, 180, 182–84, 187–89; trends and revenues, 38f Western Europe, 62–70 not-for-profi partisan politics. See political factors t enterprises, 25 NRG Energy, 162 Perotti, P., 184, 185, 186 Peru, 137, 148–49, 150, 151, 154, 155, objectives of enterprise, contract 158 theory and differences in, 21–23 petroleum. See oil and gas sector Oceania, 34t, 35–36f Pinochet administration, Chile, 139

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